Jutpattiजुटपत्ती
Jutpatti (jut means a pair, patti means cards) is often the first card game Nepali children learn. Draw a card, throw a card, and be the first with every card in your hand in pairs.
- 2 to 6 players
- About 10 minutes
- Card games
How to play Jutpatti
Players and cards
Two to six people play with one 52-card pack and no printed jokers. Cards rank from ace (low) up to king.
A pair, or jut, is two cards of the same rank. Suits do not matter: the 7 of hearts pairs with the 7 of clubs. Four of a kind counts as two pairs.
The deal and the joker
The dealer gives seven cards to each player, one at a time, starting with the player on their right. The rest of the pack is the deck, face down.
The top card of the deck is turned face up beside it and stays out of play. Every card one rank above it is a joker for this hand: if a 5 is turned up, all four 6s are jokers. A king turned up makes the aces jokers.
A joker pairs with any card, and two jokers make a pair together.
Your turn
The player to the dealer's right starts, and play passes to the right (anticlockwise).
- First take one card: the top card of the deck, or the card the previous player has just thrown. At the very start nothing has been thrown, so the first player draws from the deck.
- If every card in your hand is now in a pair, you have won the hand. The table spots it for you and lays your pairs out.
- Otherwise throw one card face up on the thrown pile. You may not throw back the card you have just taken from the pile.
Because you always take one card and throw one, you keep seven cards between turns and need eight in pairs to win.
When the deck runs out
The thrown cards, all but the top one, are shuffled to make a new deck, and play carries on.
Winning
The first player to have every card in pairs wins the hand. Usually each hand is a game of its own. If you choose to play to three or five hands, the winner of each hand deals the next one, and the first to win that many hands wins.
How this table plays, and why
Jutpatti has many house rules, so here is what this version uses and where each rule comes from.
- Two to six players, one pack, seven cards each, the winner dealing next: the Bhoos guide to Jut Patti. The Online Khabar guide to Dashain card games also says seven cards.
- Five or nine cards as options: the listing for Hamro Patro's Call Break and Jut Patti app describes the game with 5, 7, 9 or 11 cards, and Cats at Cards gives nine cards as its standard for two to four players.
- The joker is every card one rank above the turned-up card, in all four suits, and a king makes the aces jokers: Cats at Cards. The Bhoos guide says 'the same suit' in one line but its own example makes 6s of any suit jokers, so this table uses all four.
- Dealing and playing to the right, and the turned-up card staying out of play under the deck: Cats at Cards and Bhoos.
- Taking the top of the deck or the previous player's throw, winning the moment your hand pairs up, and shuffling the thrown cards when the deck runs out: Cats at Cards and Online Khabar.
- Each hand is a game, with an optional tally of hands won: Cats at Cards.
- Not throwing back the card you just took from the pile is our choice: none of the sources mention it, and without it a player could take the card and throw it straight back to skip their turn.
Scoring
- Each hand is won by the first player to make every card a pair.
- Playing to three or five hands, each hand won counts one, and the first to the target wins the game.
Rules at this table
Five or nine cards
Five cards make quick, lucky hands. Nine cards is the standard in some families and takes longer; it needs five players or fewer, so with six this table deals seven.
Three or five hands
Keep a tally instead of starting afresh after every hand. The winner of each hand deals the next, and the first to win three (or five) hands wins.
Tips
- Keep your jokers. They pair with anything, and throwing one is a gift to the next player.
- Throw cards whose partners you have seen thrown. If two 9s are already on the pile, your 9 has only one partner left.
- Three of a kind is a pair and a spare: throw the spare first.
- Watch what the next player lets go by. If they would not take your 4, throwing another 4 is safe.
- Taking a thrown card tells everyone what you are collecting, but a sure pair is still better than a blind card from the deck.
Words you will hear
| Word | Nepali | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Jutpatti | जुटपत्ती | The name of the game: pairs of cards. |
| Jut | जुट | A pair: two cards of the same rank. |
| Joker | जोकर | This hand's wild rank, one above the turned-up card. It pairs with anything. |
| Taas | तास | Playing cards. |
| Ekka | एक्का | The ace, the lowest card in Jutpatti. |
| Gulam, bibi, badshah | गुलाम, बिबी, बादशाह | Jack, queen and king. |
Where these rules come from
- How to play Jut Patti, Bhoos: From a Nepali card game studio: two to six players, seven cards (5, 9 or 11 as house rules), the winner dealing next, the joker one rank above the turned card pairing with anything, play anticlockwise, drawing from the deck or the previous player's throw.
- How to Play Jut Patti, Cats at Cards: Dealing anticlockwise from the dealer's right, the turned card kept out of play under the deck, every card one rank higher a joker (king makes aces jokers), the first player drawing from the deck, winning on the draw, reshuffling the thrown cards, each hand a game with an optional tally.
- Popular card games for Dashain, Online Khabar: Seven cards, drawing and throwing to build pairs, and winning with four pairs on the final card drawn.
Jutpatti questions
How many cards are dealt in Jutpatti?+
Seven each is the usual game. Some families play with five, nine or eleven; this table offers five and nine.
What is the joker in Jutpatti?+
After the deal one card is turned face up. Every card one rank above it is a joker for that hand and pairs with any card. If a king is turned up, the aces are jokers.
Can you pick up a card someone threw?+
Yes, but only the card the player before you has just thrown, and only instead of drawing from the deck. You cannot throw that same card straight back.
How do you win Jutpatti?+
Be the first to have every card in your hand in a pair just after you take a card. With seven cards dealt, that means four pairs.
Is Jut Patti the same game as Jutpatti?+
Yes. It is written Jutpatti, Jut Patti or Jute Patti, and played across Nepal and in parts of India.
Can I play Jutpatti online with friends?+
Yes. Start a table, share the link, and friends join from their phones with no sign-up. You can also play against the computer or pass one phone around.
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Cards, pieces, textures and sounds come from free collections made by other people. See the credits.
















