When the same valleys keep flooding, that is a policy fact, not a weather fact.
Sourced analysis of Nepal's disasters: what happened, what it cost, what failed, and how long recovery actually takes. Every figure carries the outlet that published it and the hour it was true.
Bhote Koshi flood, 26 August 2026
An ice-and-rock avalanche in Tibet dammed a tributary of the Bhote Koshi and burst it. Rasuwa and Nuwakot were hit without warning. 270–359 confirmed dead, hundreds missing, 748 MW of hydropower damaged, and a warning from thirteen months earlier that was never acted on.
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What failed in Rasuwa
Six documented failures, including an agreement with China signed in 2025 that never became a working mechanism.
GLOF risk in Nepal
47 dangerous glacial lakes ranked in 2020, 21 of them inside Nepal, and two monitoring systems.
How to help, safely
Verified relief channels, and why we refuse to reprint the circulating bank account digits.
Donation fraud
Five scam patterns, the tell for each, and where to report one. Written to outlast any single disaster.
Earthquake history
Nepal's full seismic record from 1255, with maps, magnitudes and honest source-discrepancy notes.
Climate impacts
What a warming Himalaya is doing to Nepal's water, glaciers, agriculture and hazard profile.
Glacial lakes & GLOF risk
The 21 potentially dangerous lakes, and how few of them are watched.
Floods in Nepal, 1993–present
The documented record: 1993, Koshi 2008, the 2017 Terai floods, Melamchi 2021 and 2024.
Disasters in Nepal
Why does Nepal flood so badly, so often?+
Nepal receives about 80% of its annual rainfall in the June-September monsoon, across some of the steepest river gradients on earth. Add glacial lake outburst floods from a warming Himalaya, landslide-dammed rivers that burst, and settlement patterns that put markets, roads and hydropower on the valley floor, and the same corridors are hit repeatedly.
What is a GLOF?+
A glacial lake outburst flood: meltwater ponded behind an unstable moraine or ice dam releases suddenly, sending a debris-laden surge down the valley. Nepal has 21 identified potentially dangerous glacial lakes. A related and increasingly common variant is a rock or ice avalanche falling into a river, damming it, and bursting the dam it just built, which is what happened on the Bhote Koshi in August 2026.
Where can I find live official disaster data for Nepal?+
The NDRRMA's BIPAD portal (bipadportal.gov.np) is the official incident database, and the Department of Hydrology and Meteorology publishes flood forecasts and river-level telemetry. Amarnepal is a static site and publishes analysis with timestamped figures, not live feeds, so for a moving event go to those sources and to the Kathmandu Post, Setopati and Onlinekhabar.