Pariyar (Damai/Dholi)
परियार
The Pariyar (Damai/Dholi) are a caste/ethnic community of Nepal numbering 565,932 — 1.94% of the population and the 11th largest group (Census 2021).
Population
565,932
Census 2021
Share of Nepal
1.94%
Group
Hill Dalit
Rank
#11
By population (top 20)
Bishwokarma, Pariyar and Mijar communities — ≈8.6%; historically artisan castes, constitutionally protected against discrimination.
Other Hill Dalit communities
Pariyar (Damai/Dholi), answered
What is the population of the Pariyar (Damai/Dholi) in Nepal?+
The Pariyar (Damai/Dholi) number 565,932 people — 1.94% of Nepal's population (Census 2021).
Which group does the Pariyar (Damai/Dholi) belong to?+
The Pariyar (Damai/Dholi) are classified in the Hill Dalit group. Bishwokarma, Pariyar and Mijar communities — ≈8.6%; historically artisan castes, constitutionally protected against discrimination.
Sources & data note
All population, ethnicity, language and religion figures are the final published counts of the National Population and Housing Census 2021 (National Statistics Office). The NSO enumerates 142 caste/ethnic groups and 124 mother tongues; entries for 'others/foreigners/not stated' explain small residuals. Where community-chosen names replaced older census labels (Bishwokarma for Kami, Pariyar for Damai/Dholi, Mijar for Sarki), both are shown. Language-family shares follow the NSO's own table (Indo-Aryan 83.07%, Sino-Tibetan 16.59%); some secondary sources round differently.
- NPHC 2021 — National Report on Caste/Ethnicity, Language & ReligionNational Statistics Office, Government of Nepal ↗
- NPHC 2021 — results portalNational Statistics Office ↗
- Nepal's final census population 29,164,578OnlineKhabar (24 Mar 2023) ↗
- Number of castes/ethnicities rises to 142The Kathmandu Post ↗
- Languages of Nepal — full 124-language tableWikipedia (reproducing NSO tables) ↗
- Nepal Atlas — language groupsGovernment of Nepal GIS atlas ↗